Network Topology Diagrams

Understanding How Devices Connect: The Architecture of Computer Networks

🌐Network Expert   |   Updated for CBSE 2025-26 Curriculum

Network topology refers to the physical and logical arrangement of devices in a computer network. It defines how computers, servers, and other network devices are connected and communicate with each other. Understanding different topologies is crucial for network design, troubleshooting, and optimization. Each topology has its own advantages, disadvantages, and specific use cases. From simple star networks in homes to complex mesh networks in data centers, topology choice impacts performance, cost, reliability, and scalability.

Network cables and connections representing network topology
Source = Unsplash

Interactive Network Topology Explorer

Explore different network topologies by clicking the buttons below. Hover over devices and connections to learn about their roles and characteristics in each topology.

Interactive Network Topology Diagram Hover over devices and connections to learn about network topology components

Star Topology

Description: All devices connect to a central hub or switch. This is the most common topology in modern networks.

Advantages: Easy to install, centralized management, failure of one device doesn't affect others.

Disadvantages: Single point of failure (central hub), requires more cable than bus topology.

Network Topology Comparison

Understanding the trade-offs between different topologies helps in making informed network design decisions.

Key Characteristics Comparison

Topology Cost Reliability Performance Scalability
Star Medium High Good Excellent
Bus Low Low Poor Limited
Ring Medium Medium Good Good
Mesh High Excellent Excellent Complex
Hybrid Variable High Excellent Excellent

Test Your Knowledge: Network Topology Quiz

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Frequently Asked Questions

Master These Network Terms

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